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Neutron dosimetry | Neutrak | Models | CR-39 technology | HSE Approvals
CR-39 is widely used for personal neutron dosimetry. CR-39 is a solid state nuclear track detector (SSNTD).
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>CR-39 and
radiator |
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>Neutrons tracks CR-39 detector view |
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The principle of measurement is based on counting of the number tracks etched into the surface of a CR-39 detector after irradiation. These tracks are caused by, either recoil protons produced by the interaction of neutrons with the hydrogen atoms contained in a polyethylene radiator, or alternatively alpha particles produced from the 10B(n, α)7Li reaction in boron loaded radiator.
CR-39 is a polycarbonate plastic comprising: poly-allyl diglycol carbonate (PADC).
Following irradiation, the material is etched in a bath of sodium hydroxide, for approximately 15 hours at 70°C, to enlarge the proton recoil or alpha tracks. The dose is then evaluated by counting the number of tracks.
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LANDAUER uses CR-39 produced to our own specifications for our Neutrak dosemeters.
It covers a broad range of energy: thermal, intermediate and fast neutrons. For the thermal neutrons, a plate of Teflon charged to boron is added to the dosemeter.
CR-39 is insensitive to x-rays, beta and gamma.
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